The “Sossusvlei” valley is world famous for its spectacular sand dunes and the dead trees of the “Valley of Death” (Deadvlei). Here are my travel tips for visiting the surreal landscape.

Famous dead trees of Deadvlei

Sossusvlei – curved dunes without end

The many dunes of the Sossusvlei valley have been part of the Namib Sand Sea UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Namib-Naukluft National Park since 2013.

The pan of the valley was formed when the towering sand dunes interrupted the flow of the Tsauchab River into the Atlantic Ocean. “Sossus” means “blind river”, “Vlei” is a valley.

Sand dunes at the end of the valley Sossusvlei

Deadvlei – Valley of death with the dead trees

Towards the end of the valley, slightly off the beaten track, lies the Valley of Death (Deadvlei) with its famous dead trees. Because of the very dry microclimate, the camel thorn trees decay very slowly here.

The visual background is provided by “Big Daddy” or also called “Crazy Dune“, the highest of all dunes in Sossusvlei at 380 meters.

“Big Daddy” Dune in Sossusvlei
Dead camel thorn tree in front of “Big Daddy”.
Dead trees of Deadvlei
Dead trees of Deadvlei

Dune 45 and the numbering of the sand dunes

The dunes are numbered from the valley entrance – if they are big enoug that is.

Dune 1 is the first big dune, at kilometer 45 stands the spectacular “Dune 45”.

Dune number 1 at the entrance to Sossusvlei

The orange color of the sand is caused by iron oxide, and the black areas of the dunes consist of oxidized magnetite.

Hiker on dune 45
Camel thorn tree near dune 45
Strong wind at Dune 45

Best time to visit the dunes of Sossusvlei

Travel books recommend visiting the valley early in the morning because it can get very hot in the afternoon.

Depending on which lodge you stay at in the area, that means getting up before 5am because of the long drive.

We visit the dunes at the end of September, however, in the late afternoon. Then the light conditions are most beautiful and there are hardly any other tourists. It is also not particularly hot.

At Dune 45 only a second safari jeep is present, at the dead trees in Deadvlei Katja and I are alone…

However, visitors from lodges outside Sossusvlei National Park must be out by sunset.

So visitors from the state camps inside the national park get an advantage by being allowed to stay longer.

We still take the sundowner at Dune 45 before returning to Little Kulala Lodge (see our review).

Katja all alone in Deadvlei
Katja in the valley of death
Dead trees in Deadvlei
Dead trees in Deadvlei
Dead trees in Deadvlei
Walter photographs dead trees as if there is no tomorrow
Katja and Walter returning at low sun
Walter and Katja near Dune 45
Sunset in Sossusvlei
Camel Thorn tree near Dune 45

How to get to the Namib-Naukluft National Park

Sossusvlei is located far in the south of Namibia in the Namib-Naukluft National Park. I recommend arriving from the national airport Windhoek Eros or from the airstrip of Swakopmund to a lodge near the valley.

The flight with a small turboprop takes about an hour and offers beautiful views of the steppe desert. By car it takes about 5 hours from Windhoek or Swakopmund.

Deadvlei can be visited without any problems as a self-driver: The road is paved until far into the valley. Only the last kilometers lead over a soft sandy track, where even robust 4x4s swim easily.

From the parking place with toilet, white posts in the sand show the footpath over the dunes to Deadvlei. The walk in the soft sand takes about 20 minutes.

20 minutes walk to Deadvlei
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Walter’s extensive background in the travel industry, passionate enthusiasm for photography and a firm belief that luxury destinations can also be affordable; were some of the main factors that motivated him to create the travel blog travelmemo.com. In his day job Walter is an online marketing manager based out of Zurich, Switzerland.

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